What is one example of a stimulant medication used to treat ADHD?

Methylphenidate is a widely recognized stimulant medication used in the treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). It works primarily by increasing the levels of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, specifically dopamine and norepinephrine, which helps improve focus, attention, and impulse control in individuals with ADHD.

As a stimulant, methylphenidate is effective for many patients, and its fast-acting nature allows for adjustments in dosage to best suit the individual's needs. It is often prescribed in various formulations, including immediate-release and extended-release options, which provide flexibility for managing symptoms throughout the day.

In contrast, while atomoxetine is also used to treat ADHD, it is classified as a non-stimulant. Dexamphetamine, another stimulant, is indeed used for ADHD treatment, but it is less commonly the first line of treatment compared to methylphenidate. Fluoxetine, on the other hand, is an antidepressant and not a treatment for ADHD. This clear distinction in classifications and uses highlights why methylphenidate is considered a primary example of a stimulant medication for ADHD.